English Numbers: Decimals and How to Write & Say Them | B1
 

A bite-size guide for English learners to write and say decimals right in real talks, not just in mathematics.

 

 

Three examples of decimal numbers are displayed on a digital screen with a young cyber lady in the background.

Examples of Decimals 

0.5:       "zero point five" or "point five"

3.14:     "three point one four"

12.345: "twelve point three four five

 

Writing Decimals: Dots vs Commas
 

Decimals in English can be confusing as many countries use a comma (,) in these types of numbers (1,5). 

 

In most English speaking countries (and in some others) a decimal point (.) is used instead (1.5).
 

How to Read Decimal Numbers in English

How to Say Very Small Numbers

Instead of "zero point zero zero one" (0.001) you can use a shorter from by skipping the first "zero": 

 

0.001:   "point zero zero one"

0.0001: "point zero zero zero one

 

 

 

Nought: commonly used in British 

English, especially in mathematics:

 

"The number is nought point five." (0.5)    

To pronounce decimal numbers in English, follow these guidelines:

 

1. Whole Number Part: Read the whole number part as you normally would.

 

2. Decimal Point: Say "point" for the decimal point.

 

3. Fractional Part: Read each digit individually after the decimal point.

 

Examples: 

 

0.3 – zero point three

1.25 – one point two five

4.07 – four point zero seven

9.5 – nine point five

12.355 – twelve point three five five

100.01 – one hundred point zero one

0.009 – zero point zero zero nine

27.6 – twenty-seven point six

 

Handy Tips

 

 

1. Remember this special decimal number:

 

0.5 is also called a half.

 

 

2. You see decimal numbers every day in prices like $19.99, sizes like 1.5 meters, or data like 7.3% growth.

 

  • For shopping, say $19.99 as "nineteen dollars ninety-nine cents."
     
  • In recipes, 0.5 tsp becomes "half a teaspoon
     
  • At work, report 3.2% growth as "three point two percent growth."

 

 

 

Also explore:

 

 

or

 

Continue to the Intermediate Level English Language Resources for more topics and tips

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